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What Is An Access Review?

Access reviews are just as they sound: they’re periodic reviews of who has access privileges to the digital assets in your organization. 

Also known as “User Access Reviews”, they should happen periodically, removing unnecessary, outdated, or inappropriate privileges.

Here’s everything you need to know about performing regular User Access Reviews. 

Why We Do Access Reviews

Your organization should be performing regular access reviews for a variety of reasons: 

  • To protect your organization’s digital assets from potential breaches and fraud by reducing your threat surface
  • To protect your vital information, your “crown jewels”
  • To ensure that any Joiners, Movers, Leavers (JML) have the right-sized access 
  • To keep your organization compliant 

Regularly reviewing your users’ access privileges is an important part of access management, specifically attempting to discover and remediate: 

Claroty
  • Privilege creep (gradually growing privileges, for example for a long-term employee, a Mover, or otherwise)
  • User role or configuration mistakes
  • Abuses and misuses in access
  • Outdated security policies 

Even though access reviews may seem daunting (after all, they take a lot of time, effort and responsibility to carry out), and can be tempting to ignore from time to time (especially if you’ve already successfully implemented a Zero Trust model and the Principle of Least Privilege), yet they’re an essential arm of your organization’s security. 

What Do Access Reviews Help Us To Do Better?

When done correctly, Access Reviews help us to reach a secure baseline of access privileges.

Not only do regular user access reviews help your organization to guardrail your user access policies, not to mention your organization’s security, but they have other benefits as well: 

  • They ensure you have an access management policy, which can be easily managed and updated based on the outcomes of the access reviews
  • They ensure there is a formalized review procedure in place, rather than performing these ad-hoc, or worse: when there has been a genuine threat
  • Installing access rights per role
  • Allows you to easily and effortlessly implement the Principle of Least Privilege (more on that below!)

What Is “Least Privilege”? 

It’s the principle that every identity should be given the lowest amount of privileges needed to perform their tasks. For example, an intern circulating around an organization will likely gather a fair few different user privileges, which – should they settle in one team in the company – they won’t be needing or using.

Yet, these privileges are likely to go unnoticed, and still, even further unlikely to be revoked. And, as you might imagine, that causes a lot of potential security concerns . This is precisely why regular user access reviews are a must for any organization. Once the Principle of Least Privilege has been thoroughly implemented and adhered to, performing regular access reviews becomes effortless. 

Access Reviews For Security

Keeping your organization secure means you need to continuously monitor and enforce your security policies. Performing periodic access reviews as a way to ensure your organization’s security is the way to do this. Using a set of automated user access review tools will help to ensure this is completed effortlessly, quickly, and perfectly, with actionable recommendations.

Comprehensive, granular visibility and accuracy puts an end to rubber stamping, once and for all. And Access Reviews are that crucial first step towards achieving Least Privilege, giving you your baseline to work off of.

Access Reviews For Compliance

Access reviews are a key component of your regulatory requirements. They provide the opportunity to prove to auditors that your organization has achieved a baseline of secure and right-sized privileges in line with regulatory standards.

Access Review Challenges

Access reviews can be challenging, for a number of reasons: 

  • They can be overwhelming, leading to inefficiency, human errors and an inability to complete the task by the given deadline, which can have a huge impact on your regulatory compliance
  • They take a lot of time and energy. This in itself can lead to “rubber stamping” and further human error
  • Once the access review has been completed, it can be challenging, time-consuming and complex to implement the changes necessary 

Luckily, using user access review software will help you to effortlessly and easily complete any and all access reviews, whether that may be a periodic access review or a continuous user access review. 

Streamlining Access Reviews

Access reviews don’t have to be a Sisyphean headache. In fact, having a set of user access review tools at your disposal will make the entire process far quicker, easier, and manageable. 

Authomize is a streamlined platform for performing Access Review campaigns, complete with data-driven contextual recommendations to eliminate rubber stamping for good and drive faster, smarter decision making. 

Enjoy centrally-controlled Access Review campaigns, complete with a range of templates, visualization of all access paths across all organizations, and a scope picker. Giving you all of the visibility you need to make security-conscious decisions along Least Privilege principles. Get continuous tracking over your entitlements, and be secure in the knowledge that the right reviewers have been matched to your access review policies. 

Try Authomize for free, and see how using user access review tools can save you time, energy and errors. Start instantly, with a one-click deployment and a free trial.

Start your free trial.

The post What Is An Access Review? appeared first on Authomize.

*** This is a Security Bloggers Network syndicated blog from Authomize authored by Gabriel Avner. Read the original post at: https://www.authomize.com/blog/what-is-an-access-review/

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Gabriel Avner

Gabriel is a former journalist who loves learning and writing about the cat and mouse game of security. These days he writes for WhiteSource about the issues impacting open source security and license management and training Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu.

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