Attack Blogs

Palo Alto Expedition: From N-Day to Full Compromise
On July 10, 2024, Palo Alto released a security advisory for CVE-2024-5910, a vulnerability which allowed attackers to remotely reset the Expedition application admin credentials. While we had never heard of Expedition ...

CVE-2024-28987: SolarWinds Web Help Desk Hardcoded Credential Vulnerability Deep-Dive
On August 13, 2024, SolarWinds released a security advisory for Web Help Desk (WHD) that detailed a deserialization remote code execution vulnerability. This vulnerability, CVE-2024-28986, was added to CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerability ...

CVE-2024-8190: Investigating CISA KEV Ivanti Cloud Service Appliance Command Injection Vulnerability
On September 10, 2024, Ivanti released a security advisory for a command injection vulnerability for it’s Cloud Service Appliance (CSA) product. Initially, this CVE-2024-8190 seemed uninteresting to us given that Ivanti stated ...

CVE-2024-29847 Deep Dive: Ivanti Endpoint Manager AgentPortal Deserialization of Untrusted Data Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Introduction Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) is an enterprise endpoint management solution that allows for centralized management of devices within an organization. On September 12th, 2024, ZDI and Ivanti released an advisory describing ...

NTLM Credential Theft in Python Windows Applications
This post walks through the vulnerabilities we disclosed affecting Gradio, and our work with Hugging Face to harden the Spaces platform after a recently reported potential breach. The post NTLM Credential Theft ...

Traccar 5 Remote Code Execution Vulnerabilities
This post walks through the vulnerabilities we disclosed affecting Gradio, and our work with Hugging Face to harden the Spaces platform after a recently reported potential breach. The post Traccar 5 Remote ...

Exploiting File Read Vulnerabilities in Gradio to Steal Secrets from Hugging Face Spaces
This post walks through the vulnerabilities we disclosed affecting Gradio, and our work with Hugging Face to harden the Spaces platform after a recently reported potential breach. The post Exploiting File Read ...

CVE-2024-29824 Deep Dive: Ivanti EPM SQL Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Introduction Ivanti Endpoint Manager (EPM) is an enterprise endpoint management solution that allows for centralized management of devices within an organization. On May 24, 2024, ZDI and Ivanti released an advisory describing ...

CVE-2023-48788: Revisiting Fortinet FortiClient EMS to Exploit 7.2.X
Introduction Our last blog post on the FortiClient EMS SQL injection vulnerability, CVE-2023-48788, as it turns out only worked on 7.0.x versions. This article will discuss the differences in exploitation between FortiClient ...

CVE-2023-34992: Fortinet FortiSIEM Command Injection Deep-Dive
In early 2023, given some early success in auditing Fortinet appliances, I continued the effort and landed upon the Fortinet FortiSIEM. Several issues were discovered during this audit that ultimately lead to ...