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FIM Test: A Method for Distinguishing True FIM Capabilities in a Crowd of Claims

In a previous blog, we presented NIST’s benchmark definition of integrity monitoring.

The conclusion was clear: Many vendor claims of file integrity monitoring (FIM) capabilities do not match this definition.

Change detection across system components, including files, is crucial and implemented in many tools, including EDR/XDR. However, while these systems often claim FIM capabilities, file change detection alone falls short of true FIM.

 

Checking FIM: A Test Method

We revisit this problem and present a test to evaluate vendor FIM claims. The test is derived directly from NIST SP 800-53 integrity control mechanics. 

A control that fails any of these mechanics cannot satisfy FIM in accordance with the NIST benchmark. 

File Integrity Monitoring (FIM) Claim Truth Table

For each control capability below, assign:

1 → Capability explicitly satisfied

0 Capability not satisfied

 

Control Capability Statement

Score

Importance

1. Detects file/state/configuration changes

 

Indicates system (Read more...)

*** This is a Security Bloggers Network syndicated blog from Cimcor Blog authored by Dan Schaupner. Read the original post at: https://www.cimcor.com/blog/fim-test-a-method-for-distinguishing-true-fim-capabilities